因为泡沫一次性餐盒不耐高温，且制作过程对环境造成破坏，已被淘汰，而且长期使用不合格的一次性餐盒会对身体带来不良影响。现在都采用环保餐具，环保卫生，，能减少环境污染，其中一次性玉米淀粉餐具广受欢迎。

Because the foam disposable lunch box is not resistant to high temperature, and the manufacturing process causes damage to the environment, it has been eliminated, and the long-term use of unqualified disposable lunch boxes will have adverse effects on the body. At present, environmental friendly tableware is adopted, which is environmental friendly, hygienic, safe and non-toxic, and can reduce environmental pollution. Among them, disposable corn starch tableware is widely popular.

它以淀粉为主要原料，加入一年生长期植物纤维粉和特殊的添加剂，经过化学和物理方法处理制成生物全降解快餐盒。由于淀粉是一种可生物降解天然高分子，在微生物的作用下分解为葡萄糖，分解为水和二氧化碳。此外，与其共混的材料也是全降解材料，因此可以说它对环境没有任何影响。

It takes starch as the main raw material, adds one-year growth period plant fiber powder and special additives, and is processed by chemical and physical methods to make a biodegradable snack box. As starch is a biodegradable natural polymer, it is decomposed into glucose, water and carbon dioxide under the action of microorganisms. In addition, the material blended with it is also a fully degradable material, so it can be said that it has no impact on the environment.

玉米淀粉餐具的前景预估：

Prospect forecast of corn starch tableware:

一次性餐饮用品自上个世纪80年代初次运用以来，一聚苯乙烯（eps)为主要原料的发泡塑料餐具敏捷遍及的每个旮旯，进路人的平常日子，构成无穷的花费市场。因为聚苯乙烯的不行降解，难以收回等缺陷，给处理作业带来了很大的不方便。当前在个城市的街头巷尾，旅游景点、铁路沿线及江河湖泊。

Since the first use of disposable food and beverage products in the 1980s, a foamed plastic tableware with polystyrene (EPS) as the main raw material has quickly spread throughout every corner of China, reaching people's daily life and forming an endless spending market. Because polystyrene can not be degraded, it is difficult to recover and other defects, which brings great inconvenience to the treatment operation. At present, it is located in the streets and alleys of cities in China, tourist attractions, along railways, rivers and lakes.

这种被抛弃的一次性玉米淀粉餐具随处可见，可谓触目惊心，给环境造成了严峻的污染。这种“白色污染”不只增加了环卫工人的劳动强度，给大家带来视觉上的污染，而且正日益严峻的污染着咱们赖以生存的土地资源和水资源，相同给大家带来了许多的不方便和损害。

This kind of discarded disposable corn starch tableware can be seen everywhere, which is shocking and has caused severe pollution to the environment. This kind of "white pollution" not only increases the labor intensity of sanitation workers and brings visual pollution to us, but also increasingly severely pollutes the land resources and water resources we rely on for survival, and also brings us a lot of inconvenience and damage.

令人欣慰的是在这方面的研讨现已做了很多的作业，而且取得了很大的成果，加上在政府的科学辅导和强有力的支持下，各种环境餐具便应运而生，收到杰出的社会作用。

It is gratifying that China has done a lot of work in this field and achieved great results. With the scientific guidance and strong support of the government, various environmental tableware came into being and received outstanding social effects.

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